Difference between revisions of "Most widely spoken languages"
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| [[Abung]] || abl || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 727 | | [[Abung]] || abl || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Malayo-Polynesian]] || 727 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Acehnese]] || ace || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || | + | | [[Acehnese]] || ace || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 4,705 |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Acholi]] || ach || Sudan, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,342 | | [[Acholi]] || ach || Sudan, Uganda || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 1,342 | ||
Line 133: | Line 133: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bagri]] || bgq || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 2,292 | | [[Bagri]] || bgq || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 2,292 | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bahnar]] || bdq || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 178 | | [[Bahnar]] || bdq || Vietnam || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Bahnaric]] || 178 | ||
Line 171: | Line 169: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bangubangu]] || bnx || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 305 | | [[Bangubangu]] || bnx || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 305 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Banjar]] || bjn || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 4,000 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bantawa]] || bap || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kiranti]] || 457 | | [[Bantawa]] || bap || Nepal || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Kiranti]] || 457 | ||
Line 241: | Line 241: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Berta]] || wti || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Berta]] || 218 | | [[Berta]] || wti || Ethiopia, Sudan || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Berta]] || 218 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Betawi]] || bew || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 6,807 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Bété]] || bev || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 544 | | [[Bété]] || bev || Côte d'Ivoire || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Kru]] || 544 | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| [[Embu]] (Embo) || ebu || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 547 | | [[Embu]] (Embo) || ebu || Kenya || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Benue-Congo]] || 547 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Ende]] || end || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[C Nusantara]] || 110 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Endo]] || enb || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 100 | | [[Endo]] || enb || Kenya || [[Nilo-Saharan]] || [[Nilotic]] || 100 | ||
Line 848: | Line 852: | ||
| [[Jarawa]] || jar || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 182 | | [[Jarawa]] || jar || Nigeria || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 182 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Javanese]] || jav || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[ | + | | [[Javanese]] || jav || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Javanesic]] || 78,810 |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Jingpho]] || kac || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Jinghpo]] || 828 | | [[Jingpho]] || kac || Myanmar || [[Sino-Tibetan]] || [[Jinghpo]] || 828 | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| [[Kerewe]] (Kerebe) || ked || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 | | [[Kerewe]] (Kerebe) || ked || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Kerinci]] || kvr || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 279 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Kewa]] || kew, kjs || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Engan]] || 132 | | [[Kewa]] || kew, kjs || PNG || [[Trans-New Guinea]] || [[Engan]] || 132 | ||
Line 1,286: | Line 1,292: | ||
| [[Malagasy]] || bhr || Madagascar || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 19,292 | | [[Malagasy]] || bhr || Madagascar || [[Austronesian]] || [[Borneo]] || 19,292 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Malay]] || mly || Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || | + | | [[Malay]] (Melayu) || mly || Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 39,144 |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Malayalam]] || mal || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 39,015 | | [[Malayalam]] || mal || India || [[Dravidian]] || [[S Dravidian]] || 39,015 | ||
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| [[Oromo]] || gax, hae, ssn, gaz || Ethiopia, Kenya || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[E Cushitic]] || 24,803 | | [[Oromo]] || gax, hae, ssn, gaz || Ethiopia, Kenya || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[E Cushitic]] || 24,803 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Osing]] || osi || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[ | + | | [[Osing]] || osi || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Javanesic]] || 500 |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Ossetic]] (Osetin) || oss || Georgia, Russia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 532 | | [[Ossetic]] (Osetin) || oss || Georgia, Russia || [[Indo-European]] || [[Iranian]] || 532 | ||
Line 1,659: | Line 1,665: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Palaung]] || pce, rbb || Myanmar || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Palaung-Khmuic]] || 340 | | [[Palaung]] || pce, rbb || Myanmar || [[Austro-Asiatic]] || [[Palaung-Khmuic]] || 340 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Palembang]] || plm || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 3,800 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Pamona]] || bcx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 110 | | [[Pamona]] || bcx || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 110 | ||
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| [[Sumbwa]] || suw || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 267 | | [[Sumbwa]] || suw || Tanzania || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 267 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Sunda | + | | [[Sundanese]] (Sunda) || sun || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sundic]] || 35,915 |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Surajpuri]] || sjp || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 299 | | [[Surajpuri]] || sjp || India || [[Indo-European]] || [[Indo-Aryan]] || 299 | ||
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| [[Takwane]] || tke || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 | | [[Takwane]] || tke || Mozambique || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 154 | ||
|- | |- | ||
+ | | [[Talaud]] || tld || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 101 | ||
+ | |- | ||
| [[Talinga-Bwisi]] || tlj || DR Congo, Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 | | [[Talinga-Bwisi]] || tlj || DR Congo, Uganda || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 139 | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| [[Tembo]] || tbt || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 266 | | [[Tembo]] || tbt || DR Congo || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 266 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Tengger]] || tes || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[ | + | | [[Tengger]] || tes || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Javanesic]] || 518 |
|- | |- | ||
| [[Tera]] || ttr || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 121 | | [[Tera]] || ttr || Nigeria || [[Afro-Asiatic]] || [[Biu-Mandara]] || 121 | ||
Line 2,057: | Line 2,067: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Toma]] || tod || Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 214 | | [[Toma]] || tod || Guinea || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[W Mande]] || 214 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Tondano]] || tdn || Indonesia || [[Austronesian]] || [[Sulawesi]] || 110 | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Tonga]] || tog || Malawi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 231 | | [[Tonga]] || tog || Malawi || [[Niger-Congo]] || [[Bantoid]] || 231 |
Latest revision as of 23:49, 30 August 2022
Contents |
About
This table lists the approximately 1000 languoids that have more than 100,000 speakers according to census data. The list has been compiled and computed using data from Ethnologue, publicly available census data, and "glossorama", an unpublished database by Mikael Parkvall. The information in this list is the same as the one featured in the appendix of the third edition of David Crystal's "Encyclopedia of Language", 2010, the difference is only in formatting and sortability.
Abbreviations
- C - Central
- E - East(ern)
- N - North(ern)
- PNG - Papua New Guinea
- Rep. - Republic
- S - South(ern)
- W - West(ern)
The Table
(*) Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian are treated as one language (Serbo-Croatian) in most statistics outside the former Yugoslav republics.
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