Absolute-relative tense: Difference between revisions

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==Definition==
===Definition===
Absolute-relative tenses are temporal categories that locate a situation both the some other situation (or [[topic time]]) and to an extra-linguistic reference point, typically the moment of speech.
Absolute-relative tenses are temporal categories that locate a situation both the some other situation (or [[topic time]]) and to an extra-linguistic reference point, typically the moment of speech.


==Example==
===Example===
* He had finished his book by yesterday evening.
* He had finished his book by yesterday evening.


The English Past Perfect form (''had finished'') locates the event both prior to an innner-textual reference point (''yesterday evening'') and to the moment of speech.
The English Past Perfect form (''had finished'') locates the event both prior to an innner-textual reference point (''yesterday evening'') and to the moment of speech.
===See also===
* [[tense]]


==Literature==
==Literature==
Comrie, B. (1985). ''Tense''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Comrie, B. (1985). ''Tense''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
==See also==
* [[tense]]


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Latest revision as of 09:00, 14 June 2014

Definition

Absolute-relative tenses are temporal categories that locate a situation both the some other situation (or topic time) and to an extra-linguistic reference point, typically the moment of speech.

Example

  • He had finished his book by yesterday evening.

The English Past Perfect form (had finished) locates the event both prior to an innner-textual reference point (yesterday evening) and to the moment of speech.

See also

Literature

Comrie, B. (1985). Tense. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.