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  • ...(ed.) 1982), the term '''grammatical function''' is used for [[grammatical relation]]s. ...rammatical relation'' is that the former refers to one of the members of a relation, while the latter refers to a link between two elements.
    1 KB (133 words) - 15:45, 15 February 2009
  • The term '''thematic relation''' is used (especially in Ray Jackendoff’s work and work influenced by hi Alongside [[thematic role]], [[Θ-role]], ''thematic relation'' is perhaps the most common term in current American linguistics (e.g. Wil
    1 KB (143 words) - 19:43, 26 June 2007
  • ...rammar]] had begun to take. It mainly focuses on [[syntax]], including its relation with morphology and semantics. The spelling ''Lexical-Functional Grammar'' is also used (e.g. Falk 2001, and on Joan Bresnan's ho
    4 KB (631 words) - 16:43, 9 April 2008
  • ...related word (e.g. ''dog'') than when there is no semantic or associative relation between the two words (e.g. ''map'').
    707 bytes (108 words) - 15:44, 22 May 2008
  • '''Determiner''' is term for any kind of (mostly) non-lexical element preceding a [[noun]] in a [[noun phrase]]. a relation between two sets taken as the denotation of a determiner in the theory of [
    2 KB (279 words) - 20:29, 12 February 2009
  • ...nto the cup''. Referential opacity is closely related to the property of [[lexical integrity]].
    842 bytes (134 words) - 09:14, 28 September 2014
  • '''Government''' is a structural relation between a [[governor]] (a head or maximal projection) and a [[governee]]. G The core case of government is the relation between a head and its complement; this case is captured by every existing
    2 KB (275 words) - 15:42, 15 February 2009
  • '''Object''' is a complement which is selected and directly governed by a lexical head. [[Category:Grammatical relation]]
    688 bytes (94 words) - 10:20, 18 February 2009
  • The term '''thematic role''' is a synonym of [[semantic role]] or [[thematic relation]], popularized by Chomsky (1981), although mostly in its abbreviated form [ *[[thematic relation]]
    1 KB (199 words) - 10:08, 10 June 2009
  • * In lexical semantics, complementarity is a [[sense relation]] that holds between predicates whose denotations do not overlap, i.e. ther
    595 bytes (92 words) - 18:55, 22 June 2014
  • ...xical meaning]] vs. [[structural meaning]] (also [[grammatical meaning]]): Lexical meaning concerns the major parts-of-speech, i.e. [[noun|nouns]], [[verb|ver ...al meaning'): In this dichotomy 'lexical' is understood as one aspect of [[lexical meaning]] as described above, i.e. as a meaning that is [[langue]]-specific
    3 KB (375 words) - 13:18, 13 July 2014
  • ...and the other as its [[modifier]], attributing a property to the head. The relation between the members of an endocentric compound can be schematized as 'AB is * Kiparsky, P. 1982. ''From Cyclic Phonology to Lexical Phonology,'' in: Hulst, H. van der and N. Smith (eds.) The Structure of Pho
    1 KB (206 words) - 16:52, 13 February 2009
  • ...ctions' of human language: the existence of LF-uninterpretable features in lexical items, and [[movement]]. Movement of an element A with feature F to the [[c Chomsky (1998, 1999) takes a different view on the relation between feature checking and movement; there, movement is supposed to exist
    1 KB (217 words) - 13:31, 23 April 2008
  • Cohesion in its broadest sense is “a semantic relation between an element in [a] text and some other element that is crucial to th ...ed into the categories: reference, substitution, ellipsis, conjunction and lexical cohesion. “Each of these categories is represented in the text by particu
    22 KB (3,425 words) - 17:49, 26 June 2010
  • * Selkirk, E.O. 1984. ''Phonology and Syntax: The Relation between Sound and Structure,'' Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press. ...,'' in: M. Moortgat, H. Van der Hulst & T. Hoestra (eds.) The Scope of Lexical Rules, Foris, Dordrecht.
    3 KB (370 words) - 22:21, 13 February 2009
  • * Roeper, T. 1987. ''Implicit arguments and the head-complement relation,'' Linguistic Inquiry 18, 267-310 * Roeper, T. and D. Siegel 1978. ''A Lexical Transformation for Verbal Compounds,'' Linguistic Inquiry 9, pp. 199-260
    1 KB (202 words) - 08:43, 16 August 2014
  • ...ts must be contextually given and the remnants must occur in a contrastive relation to their correlates (Winkler 1997 as mentioned in Winkler 2005, Johnson 199
    2 KB (359 words) - 16:55, 17 March 2009
  • [[Binding]] -- [[Cataphoric relation]] -- [[Connotation]] -- [[Cumulative reference]] -- [[Denotation]] -- [[Ext '''Lexical semantics'''<br>
    8 KB (928 words) - 09:11, 20 May 2010
  • * Roeper, T. 1987. ''Implicit arguments and the head-complement relation,'' Linguistic Inquiry 18, 267-310 * Roeper, T. and D. Siegel 1978. ''A Lexical Transformation for Verbal Compounds,'' Linguistic Inquiry 9, pp. 199-260
    2 KB (232 words) - 19:05, 28 September 2014
  • ...German) term '''aktionsart''' is approx. equivalent to the English terms [[lexical aspect]] and [[kind of action]]. ...es of situation found in our natural environment (cf. Verkuyl 1993: 43). [[Lexical aspect]] and its difference from [[grammatical aspect]] has been prominentl
    6 KB (819 words) - 09:15, 14 June 2014
  • In syntax, '''C-command''' is a binary relation between nodes in a tree structure which is defined as follows: ...'the first branching node'' dominating A also dominates B. This structural relation is sometimes referred to as ''strict c-command''.
    4 KB (577 words) - 17:28, 21 June 2014
  • *Pound, L. 1914. ''Blends: Their Relation to Eng. Word Formation i.'' (from OED s.v. blend) *[[Ronneberger-Sibold, Elke]]. 2006. Lexical blends: Functionally tuning the transparency of complex words. ''Folia Ling
    2 KB (291 words) - 17:12, 24 July 2014
  • ...ontained in the same tree will be related by one of two different types of relation, namely either by [[dominance]] or by [[precedence]]. A tree structure has ...). Terminal nodes, unless they are empty, are labelled with an appropriate lexical item (a word), viz. b, d, e in (i). Nodes can be branching or non-branching
    2 KB (363 words) - 08:19, 30 August 2014
  • ...tative concept of polysemy no-one could even notice that there is a lawful relation between the number of meanings of a word and its length).
    4 KB (691 words) - 14:05, 9 August 2014
  • In specific contexts (e. g. future time reference), the choice of lexical or grammatical future tense marking is obligatory (e. g. ''will'' and ''goi ...t [which] denotes the form taken by the verb to [...] express the temporal relation between the time of the situation in question and an 'orientation time' whi
    26 KB (4,208 words) - 16:34, 27 July 2014
  • *– Dies., Extended Projection and Locality. In: P. Coopmans et al. (Hg.), Lexical Specification and Insertion. Amsterdam 2000, 115–133. *M. Moortgat, Subcategorization and the Notion 'Lexical Head'. In: S. Daalder, & M. Gerritsen (Hg.), Linguistics in the Netherlands
    9 KB (1,251 words) - 12:54, 9 August 2014
  • *1932 ‘The expression of the ending-point relation in English, French and German’ (con M. Swadesh), Linguist. Soc. of Americ ...Nootka texts: tales and ethnological narrations with grammatical notes and lexical materials’ (con M. Swadesh), W.D. Whitney Linguistic Series, Linguist. S
    8 KB (1,044 words) - 18:00, 6 July 2007
  • ...nsate for shortcomings in the matrix language. This may either make up for lexical gaps in the matrix language, or help the speaker to maintaining a smooth sp ...(1986) 'government constraint', which states that elements in a government relation have to be from the same language. Finally, there are principle-based accou
    10 KB (1,391 words) - 15:32, 31 January 2010
  • *De Haan, F. 2001. The Relation between Modality and Evidentiality. In: Müller, R. & Reis, M. (eds.). 2001 *Squartini, M. 2008. Lexical vs. grammatical evidentiality in French and Italian. ''Linguistics'', 917-9
    13 KB (1,794 words) - 11:45, 27 May 2014
  • .... Gender and folk taxonomy: The indexical relation between grammatical and lexical categorization. ''Noun classes and categorization''. 139-180.
    15 KB (1,994 words) - 17:34, 21 August 2014