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Page title matches

• Affix
  ...t, grammatical), especially compared to [[root]]s. The element to which an affix attaches to is called the [[base]] or root. ...eoretically, one can define reduplication as affixation where the attached affix (be it in-, pre, circum- or post-) is so formally weak that it harmonises w
  2 KB (320 words) - 00:57, 13 January 2014
• Affix substitution
  ...onsequence of this operation, the two affixes in question cannot co-occur. Affix substitution is an alternative to [[truncation]]. ...e'') (cf. Aronoff, 1976). Others have tackled this problem by allowing for affix substitution: ''-ee'' takes the structural position of ''-ate'', or, by the
  1 KB (183 words) - 20:27, 24 January 2008
• Class I/II affix
  In phonology and morphology, '''class I/II affix''' is a classification of (English) affixes. ...rsa (''*hopefulity''). This generalization is usually referred to as the [[Affix Ordering Generalization]].
  1 KB (200 words) - 13:47, 23 April 2008
• Latinate affix
  '''Latinate affix''' is a term used for [[affix]]es which are derived historically from [[Latin]] (or [[Greek]]), and which [http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Latinate+affix&lemmacode=586 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
  680 bytes (91 words) - 20:06, 16 February 2009
• Phrasal affix
  '''Phrasal affix''' is a term introduced by Klavans (1982, 1985) to refer to [[Clitic]]s. [http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Phrasal+affix&lemmacode=401 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
  460 bytes (61 words) - 20:56, 19 February 2009
• Affix Ordering Generalization
  '''Affix Ordering Generalization''' is a generalization over class I and [[class II Some well-known exceptions to the Affix Ordering Generalization are discussed in Aronoff (1976).
  1 KB (195 words) - 20:20, 24 January 2008
• Stress neutral affix
  ...rm which refers to one of the most characteristic properties of [[Class II affix]]es: the property of not having any effect on the [[stress pattern]] of the ...veness''). Stress neutral affixes are distinguished from [[stress shifting affix]]es.
  809 bytes (117 words) - 16:54, 10 June 2009
• Stress shifting affix
  ...erm which refers to one of the most characteristic properties of [[Class I affix]]es: the property of having effect on the stress pattern of the base. ...f affixes. Stress shifting affixes are distinguished from [[stress neutral affix]]es.
  935 bytes (139 words) - 16:54, 10 June 2009
• Compound Affix Ordering Generalization
  ...ass I affix]]es cannot appear outside [[compound]]s, while some [[Class II affix]]es may appear both inside and outside [[compound]]s. In other words, only [http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Compound+Affix+Ordering+Generalization&lemmacode=900 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
  1 KB (145 words) - 14:54, 7 May 2008
• One-affix-one-rule hypothesis
  The '''One-affix-one-rule hypothesis''' is a hypothesis which says that a [[word formation r ...r which agent nouns and instrument nouns are formed are identical. The one-affix-one-rule hypothesis says that we have two rules here, but this claim does n
  1 KB (172 words) - 16:13, 8 July 2009

Page text matches

• Bound morpheme
  ...mit'', ''commit'', etc.) which is not an [[affix]] but a [[root]] (since [[affix]]es may attach to it, forming a word) also cannot occur freely in syntax an One can distinguish two types of bound morphemes: (a) [[affix]]es, and (b) [[root]]s.
  875 bytes (140 words) - 09:39, 24 March 2008
• Affix substitution
  ...onsequence of this operation, the two affixes in question cannot co-occur. Affix substitution is an alternative to [[truncation]]. ...e'') (cf. Aronoff, 1976). Others have tackled this problem by allowing for affix substitution: ''-ee'' takes the structural position of ''-ate'', or, by the
  1 KB (183 words) - 20:27, 24 January 2008
• Boundary
  ...in Chomsky & Halle (1968) to express a distinction between two types of [[affix]]es. ...mative-boundary [[affix]] (i.e. ''+ity''), and ''-ness'' a word-boundary [[affix]] (i.e. ''#ness'').
  966 bytes (132 words) - 10:08, 25 March 2008
• Stress neutral affix
  ...rm which refers to one of the most characteristic properties of [[Class II affix]]es: the property of not having any effect on the [[stress pattern]] of the ...veness''). Stress neutral affixes are distinguished from [[stress shifting affix]]es.
  809 bytes (117 words) - 16:54, 10 June 2009
• Back formation
  ...ds are decomposed into a root and a affix if the language has a productive affix with the same phonological form as a part of the word that underwent back f ...ure: ('''''abcdef''''')_stem; the language also has a productive affix with the form (''ef'').
  1 KB (179 words) - 15:55, 7 September 2008
• Compound Affix Ordering Generalization
  ...ass I affix]]es cannot appear outside [[compound]]s, while some [[Class II affix]]es may appear both inside and outside [[compound]]s. In other words, only [http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Compound+Affix+Ordering+Generalization&lemmacode=900 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
  1 KB (145 words) - 14:54, 7 May 2008
• Latinate affix
  '''Latinate affix''' is a term used for [[affix]]es which are derived historically from [[Latin]] (or [[Greek]]), and which [http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Latinate+affix&lemmacode=586 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
  680 bytes (91 words) - 20:06, 16 February 2009
• No Vacuous Application Principle
  ...(NVAP)''' is a principle proposed in Marantz (1984) which states that an [[affix]] marked with a given [[feature value]] cannot attach to a [[stem]] bearing he assumes that the English passive affix -''en'' has the lexical entry (i):
  1 KB (186 words) - 19:49, 17 February 2009
• Bound form
  ...st with [[bound form]]s. The term is most often used as a cover term for [[affix]] and [[clitic]], when the distinction between them is at issue. *[[affix]]
  440 bytes (65 words) - 14:11, 27 June 2007
• Flexionsaffix
  *Hyperonym: [[Affix]] englisch [[inflectional affix]]
  409 bytes (51 words) - 16:28, 29 June 2014
• Function composition
  ...an affix, however, does not satisfy a theta-role of the affix; rather the affix and the stem form a composed [[argument structure]]. In order to be able to
  1 KB (192 words) - 22:47, 13 February 2009
• Level
  ...x]]es (= [[Class I affix]]es) and [[stress neutral affix]]es (= [[Class II affix]]es). To account for this, it is assumed that Class I affixation takes plac
  1 KB (231 words) - 20:19, 16 February 2009
• Null affixation
  ...1933), Kiparsky (1982)) account for [[conversion]] by assuming that a null affix is added to a [[base]].
  864 bytes (126 words) - 20:00, 17 February 2009
• Ergative pattern
  ...well as the object of transitive verbs, while another [[case marker]] or [[affix]] is used for the subject of transitive verbs. The former [[case marker]] i
  916 bytes (136 words) - 17:42, 16 January 2008
• Stress shifting affix
  ...erm which refers to one of the most characteristic properties of [[Class I affix]]es: the property of having effect on the stress pattern of the base. ...f affixes. Stress shifting affixes are distinguished from [[stress neutral affix]]es.
  935 bytes (139 words) - 16:54, 10 June 2009
• Lexical transformation
  ...moves the inserted word into the lexically unspecified slot created by the Affix Rule (cf. iv): (i) drive [..]_NP<nowiki> =&gt; (= Affix Rule)
  2 KB (250 words) - 20:52, 16 February 2009
• Unitary Base Hypothesis
  ...tive verbs' or to the class of 'abstract nouns', but rules which attach an affix to both the class of 'transite verbs' and the class of 'abstract nouns' are
  680 bytes (102 words) - 16:42, 24 August 2014
• One-affix-one-rule hypothesis
  The '''One-affix-one-rule hypothesis''' is a hypothesis which says that a [[word formation r ...r which agent nouns and instrument nouns are formed are identical. The one-affix-one-rule hypothesis says that we have two rules here, but this claim does n
  1 KB (172 words) - 16:13, 8 July 2009
• Affix Ordering Generalization
  '''Affix Ordering Generalization''' is a generalization over class I and [[class II Some well-known exceptions to the Affix Ordering Generalization are discussed in Aronoff (1976).
  1 KB (195 words) - 20:20, 24 January 2008
• Template morphology
  ...consists of several obligatory and optional affixes, where each obligatory affix has its own position in the string and optional affixes are slotted into th
  906 bytes (127 words) - 07:17, 17 August 2014
• Coordinator
  A '''coordinator''' is a [[particle]] or [[affix]] that serves to link the [[coordinand]]s in [[coordination]]. :::*''"The particle or affix that serves to link the units of a coordinate construction is called '''coo
  1 KB (174 words) - 07:28, 12 September 2008
• Plurale tantum
  The term is a traditional term used for words which (a) end in a plural affix, (b) have a plural meaning, and (c) do not have a singular counterpart. ...' and ''watten'' 'cotton wadding' have a plural meaning, end in the plural affix -''en'', and have no singular counterpart (*''hersen, *annaal, *wat'').
  1 KB (206 words) - 21:08, 19 February 2009
• Class I/II affix
  In phonology and morphology, '''class I/II affix''' is a classification of (English) affixes. ...rsa (''*hopefulity''). This generalization is usually referred to as the [[Affix Ordering Generalization]].
  1 KB (200 words) - 13:47, 23 April 2008
• Affix
  ...t, grammatical), especially compared to [[root]]s. The element to which an affix attaches to is called the [[base]] or root. ...eoretically, one can define reduplication as affixation where the attached affix (be it in-, pre, circum- or post-) is so formally weak that it harmonises w
  2 KB (320 words) - 00:57, 13 January 2014
• Marker
  ...r a grammatical element or [[function word]] such as a [[particle]], and [[affix]], an [[adposition]] that ''marks'' something, i.e. codes a particular gram
  328 bytes (44 words) - 18:09, 21 September 2014
• Phrasal affix
  '''Phrasal affix''' is a term introduced by Klavans (1982, 1985) to refer to [[Clitic]]s. [http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Phrasal+affix&lemmacode=401 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics]
  460 bytes (61 words) - 20:56, 19 February 2009
• Adfix (de)
  Ein '''Adfix''' ist ein [[Affix]], das kein [[Infix]] ist.
  251 bytes (29 words) - 09:16, 26 May 2013
• Affixation
  '''Affixation''' is a word-formation process which adds an [[affix]] to a [[base]]. Affixation is a cover term which generalizes over [[prefix
  417 bytes (54 words) - 09:46, 14 June 2014
• Host
  Perhaps also sometimes used as a synonym of [[base]], i.e. as 'host of an affix or a morphological process'.
  499 bytes (73 words) - 16:00, 15 February 2009
• Conversion
  ...erived by means of an [[affix]] without phonetic content, a so-called zero-affix or [[null morpheme]]. Others have challenged this view (e.g. Lieber 1980, 1 Other terms for this process are: [[null affixation]], [[zero-derivation]], [[hypostasis]], [[functional shift]], [[implicit transpositio
  2 KB (245 words) - 17:32, 18 May 2008
• Stem
  ...inflected part of a word. A stem is a morphological constituent to which [[affix]]es may be attached or to which [[morphological operation]]s may be applied :::*''"A stem is any morpheme or combination of morphemes to which an affix can be added."'' (Gleason 1955:59)
  1 KB (198 words) - 13:37, 9 June 2009
• Polyfunctionality
  '''Polyfunctionality''' is the phenomenon that one [[affix]] is used with a number of different [[meaning]]s or [[grammatical function
  780 bytes (95 words) - 21:11, 19 February 2009
• Wortbildungsaffix
  Ein Wortbildungsaffix ist ein [[Affix]], das zu einem [[Stamm]] eines [[Wort|Wortes]] zugefügt wird und durch de
  425 bytes (52 words) - 20:00, 2 August 2014
• Suspended affixation
  ...of the [[coordinand]]s that another coordinand has, so that in a sense the affix has scope over both coordinands.
  1 KB (185 words) - 12:09, 19 November 2009
• Negativ
  ...h- und konstruktionsspezifisch) durch eine spezifische Verbform bzw. ein [[Affix]] zum Ausdruck gebracht.
  568 bytes (74 words) - 10:09, 31 October 2007
• Prefix
  A '''prefix''' is a [[bound morpheme]] (or [[affix]]) which attaches at the lefthand side of a [[base]]. The English negative
  744 bytes (97 words) - 12:21, 20 February 2009
• Parasynthesis
  ...sis''' is a [[word formation]] process by means of which a [[discontinuous affix]] or [[circumfix]] is added to a [[base]].
  939 bytes (122 words) - 11:53, 19 February 2009
• Affixes
  An '''affix''' is a [[formative]] attached to a [[stem]]. Affixes, like [[stem|stems]], ...i.e. they attach only to stems of a certain [[parts of speech]]. (English affix ''re-'' attaches only to verbs: ''re-use'', but not numerals: *''re-five''.
  8 KB (1,138 words) - 12:47, 25 June 2007
• Null morpheme
  ...nce it sets up (they say) an unverifiable distinction between a "null" or "zero" element, and nothing at all.) Other terms for null morpheme are [[zero morpheme]] and [[ghost morpheme]].
  3 KB (474 words) - 19:59, 17 February 2009
• Cyclic domain
  ...ed for a morphologically complex string, consisting of a [[base]] and an [[affix]], to which the whole set of cyclic phonological rules apply.
  1 KB (145 words) - 18:06, 22 May 2008
• Adfix
  An '''adfix''' is an [[affix]] that is not an [[infix]], i.e. that occurs outside (rather than inside) i
  621 bytes (87 words) - 16:55, 8 February 2021
• Wortbildung
  ...tamination]] oder durch die Kombination bereits existierender Wörter mit [[Affix|Affixen]].
  659 bytes (79 words) - 19:59, 2 August 2014
• Fusional morphology
  ...for a morphological system in which one morpheme, usually an inflectional affix, expresses several different meanings or grammatical functions. The morphol
  908 bytes (111 words) - 17:25, 18 May 2014
• Semantic coherence
  ...ansparently a composition of the meaning of the [[base]] and that of the [[affix]].
  938 bytes (133 words) - 18:10, 28 October 2014
• Transfer (morphology)
  ...to a [[base]], but simply parafixed: the CV skeleton of the base and the [[affix]] are parallel. Next, the skeleton of the [[parafix]] is associated to the
  927 bytes (126 words) - 19:48, 29 August 2014
• Circumfix
  Another term for circumfix is [[discontinuous affix]]. This type of affixation is referred to as [[parasynthesis]].
  1 KB (184 words) - 13:39, 23 April 2008
• Formative
  * [[Affix]]
  1 KB (203 words) - 12:21, 11 January 2008
• Grammaticalization path
  *content item > grammatical word > clitic > inflectional affix
  2 KB (192 words) - 17:07, 29 October 2007
• Interfix
  An '''interfix''' is an [[affix]] with little meaning that occurs between two contentful [[morpheme]]s.
  2 KB (230 words) - 20:31, 2 August 2007
• Word Structure Autonomy Condition
  ...is condition rules out a syntactic analysis of inflection, such as (a) the Affix Hopping analysis of English inflection (Chomsky 1957), (b) [[head movement]
  1 KB (140 words) - 18:35, 7 September 2014
• Base (in morphology)
  In morphology, a '''base''' is a bigger unit to which an [[affix]] attaches or to which a [[morphological process]] applies.
  1 KB (149 words) - 18:26, 20 June 2014
• Word syntax
  ...)-structure. Furthermore, she proposes the lower-level categories Root and Affix. Affixation rules take the form in (i) and compound rules the one in (ii):
  917 bytes (152 words) - 18:45, 7 September 2014
• Feature percolation conventions
  (ii) FPC II: All features of an affix morpheme, including category
  2 KB (247 words) - 20:39, 13 February 2009
• Root
  ...n and -er have grammatical rather than lexical meaning and therefore are [[affix]]es, not roots.
  2 KB (238 words) - 17:41, 21 February 2009
• Suffix
  A '''suffix''' is is a [[bound morpheme]] (or [[affix]]) which attaches at the righthand side of a [[base]], i.e. which follows i :::*''“The term “affix”, which was used in §§24 and 28, is grammatical: it subsumes bound form
  1 KB (164 words) - 16:14, 9 June 2009
• Atom Condition
  English has a class of [[latinate affix]]es that can only attach to latinate roots. A clear example is the nominali
  2 KB (284 words) - 14:47, 15 February 2008
• Control
  ...Williams (1987) which assigns a special linkage between the argument of an affix and a position in the verb's argument structure, thereby preventing that ar
  2 KB (283 words) - 13:12, 18 May 2008
• Inflection
  ...gical operations by which an [[affix]] is added to a word. An inflectional affix adds a particular grammatical function to a word without changing the categ
  3 KB (418 words) - 21:53, 8 February 2021
• Derivation (de)
  Des Weiteren wird bei der Derivation ein Wortstamm um mindestens ein [[Affix|Affix]] erweitert. Beispielweise kann durch die Affigierung am Stamm <schön> mit
  3 KB (395 words) - 14:19, 23 May 2013
• Level Ordering Hypothesis
  ...(''prodúctive''), and only then do we have the chance to add the Class II affix -''ness'', giving ''prodúctiveness''. Since the affixation of -''ness'' ta
  2 KB (220 words) - 16:12, 8 July 2009
• Verb movement
  ...flected verb ''kus'' is moved to I, and [[adjoin]]ed to it, to pick up the affix -''t'', and the resulting complex subsequently moves to COMP.
  2 KB (257 words) - 08:37, 31 August 2014
• Auxiliary verb
  ...iary verb' is here considered to be an item on the lexical verb–functional affix continuum, which tends to be at least somewhat semantically bleached, and g
  3 KB (361 words) - 15:51, 11 February 2009
• Derivation (morphology)
  ...ypes of morphological operation by which new words are formed by adding an affix to a [[base]].
  3 KB (369 words) - 18:48, 12 February 2009
• Morphologization
  ...r instance of the path from independent noun (syntactic item) to dependent affix (morphological item).
  2 KB (343 words) - 16:21, 29 October 2007
• Clitic
  ...[[bound]] element that is not as fully attached (to its [[host]]) as an [[affix]] is (to its [[base]]). The result of the combination of a clitic with its
  3 KB (438 words) - 15:04, 28 April 2008
• Konfix
  Der Terminus "Konfix" reiht sich ein in eine Liste, zu der "Affix", "Präfix", Suffix" und etliche andere gehören. Außer bei "Konfix" hande
  2 KB (227 words) - 09:20, 26 May 2013
• Truncation
  ...two affixes in question cannot co-occur. Truncation is an alternative to [[affix substitution]], and is proposed for similar reasons. Both types of operatio
  2 KB (265 words) - 08:03, 30 August 2014
• Extrametricality
  ...ical unit (for instance a [[segment]], [[mora]], [[syllable]], [[foot]], [[affix]] or [[word]]) is called '''extrametrical''' if it is ignored by a (commonl
  2 KB (266 words) - 18:55, 22 June 2019
• Extended Level Ordering Hypothesis
  ...ound]]s such as ''houseboat'' and ''passion fruit'' behave like [[Class II affix]]<nowiki>es, in that they fail either to condition or to undergo the cyclic
  2 KB (272 words) - 16:12, 8 July 2009
• Valenzalternation
  ...rkiert sein. Die in den Sprachen der Welt häufigste Markierung ist durch [[Affix|Affigierung]]. Zum Beispiel wird im [[lesgische Sprache|Lesgischen]] das [[ Eine Valenzalternation kann auch durch eine Kombination von Affix und selbständigem Wort ausgedrückt werden. Das deutsche [[Passiv]] z.&nbs
  9 KB (1,179 words) - 09:31, 25 September 2007
• Separation hypothesis
  ...he claim that that the [[form]] of [[inflection]]al and [[derivation]]al [[affix]]es is separated from their [[function]]. Beard distinguishes [[L-rule]]s a
  2 KB (267 words) - 19:11, 28 October 2014
• Infix
  An '''infix''' is an [[affix]] which occurs inside its [[base]].
  2 KB (308 words) - 21:47, 23 February 2013
• Polysynthese
  ...ynthetic_language|Polysynthetische Sprachen]] haben eine hohe Anzahl von [[Affix|Affixen]]. So gibt es zum Beispiel im Nootka über 500 [[Suffix|Suffixe]] (
  3 KB (345 words) - 07:29, 16 August 2014
• Grammatisches Morphem
  Per Definition haben [[Affix|Affixe]] eine grammatische Bedeutung, doch nicht alle grammatischen Morphem
  3 KB (394 words) - 11:39, 13 January 2022
• Case
  ...phrases and other elements in the clause. Case categories are marked by [[affix]]es or occasionally by other morphological means (such as [[stem change]]s)
  3 KB (424 words) - 17:41, 21 June 2014
• Präfix
  Ein '''Präfix''' ist ein [[Affix]], das im Gegensatz zum [[Suffix]] dem [[Wortstamm]] vorangestellt wird und
  3 KB (454 words) - 18:25, 30 May 2013
• Nominalphrase im Schwedischen
  1. Bei den Determinativen "den" und "den der" ist das DEF-Affix am Substantiv obligatorisch: 2. Das Determinativ "denna" kommt ohne das DEF-Affix aus:
  10 KB (1,435 words) - 14:03, 31 August 2013
• Reziprok
  .... Im [[Warlpiri]] wird das Pronomen mit reflexiver/reziproker Funktion als Affix an ein Auxiliar gebunden, vgl. Im Kayardild findet man ein Derivationsaffix am Prädikat (derivational affix to predicate), welches direkt die Bedeutung "reziprok" trägt. Durch seine
  16 KB (2,261 words) - 07:19, 10 August 2014
• Antipassiv
  Hier gibt es kein Affix, das das Antipassiv ausdrückt. "Die Antipassivbedeutung wird nur anhand de
  10 KB (1,308 words) - 02:05, 6 August 2007
• Main Page
  [[accusative case]], [[adfix]], [[affix]], [[allocutive]], [[base]], [[category-system]], [[deadjectival]], [[deriv
  8 KB (758 words) - 10:19, 15 August 2023
• Komposition
  ...können auch einige Einschränkungen vorliegen, wie bei der Affinität der [[Affix|Affixe]] zu bestimmten Morphemen und Einschränkungen im Bereich der Zusamm
  7 KB (964 words) - 12:15, 9 August 2014
• Antikausativ
  o Postfix (Affix in der letzten Position eines Wortes) (Ostslawische, Baltische, Skandinavis
  10 KB (1,326 words) - 02:10, 6 August 2007
• Epistemische Modalität
  ...epistemische Modalität nicht durch Verbal-Konstruktionen, sondern durch [[Affix|Affixe]] am Verb aus. Als Beispiel dient das [[Koasati]], eine Sprache im S
  9 KB (1,188 words) - 17:40, 1 June 2014
• Evidentialität
  ...werden: Die Markierung kann mit dem [[Tempus]] zusammenfallen oder durch [[Affix|Affixe]], [[Klitikon|Klitika]], [[Portmanteau-Morpheme]] bzw. fakultative M
  13 KB (1,794 words) - 11:45, 27 May 2014
• Runyankore
  17 KB (2,343 words) - 08:29, 4 January 2021
• Kaili
  Sie verfügt über eine Vielzahl von [[Affix]]en für die [[Derivation]] und [[Flexion]]. [[Substantiv]]e und [[Adjektiv Nicht [[Affix|affigierte]], [[kontext]]lose Wörter sind oftmals kategorie- und [[Wortart
  40 KB (4,919 words) - 08:11, 4 January 2021
• Klassische Sprachtypologie
  ::man glaubte, in der Beziehung von Wurzel und Affix den Schlüssel für eine allgemeine Charakteristik der Sprache in der Hand
  22 KB (2,957 words) - 20:16, 31 March 2008
• Kham
  ...t und kongruiert in Person und Numerus mit dem Verb. Die Kongruenz ist als Affix am Verb markiert.
  25 KB (3,457 words) - 08:09, 4 January 2021
• Tsez
  ...the absolutive. The non-human interrogative pronouns require the class IV affix when triggering agreement.
  50 KB (8,020 words) - 17:31, 2 March 2018